Luna-9 accomplished the first soft landing on the moon (31 Jan 1966). A Moon landing is the arrival of a spacecraft on the surface of the Moon.This includes both crewed and robotic missions. As we approach the 50th anniversary of Apollo 11 in July 2019, NASA is moving forward to the Moon and on to Mars – and wants the world to come along. Timeline of the 1969 Moon Landing At 9:32 a.m. EDT on July 16, with the world watching, Apollo 11 took off from Kennedy Space Center with astronauts … National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Luna 1 (launched Jan. 2, 1959) was the first spacecraft to escape Earth’s gravity. It was launched by the Soviet Union January 31, 1966, and returned photographs of the lunar surface for three days. Luna 9 (E-6M) launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome by Molniya rocket into 167 x 219 kilometre orbit around the Earth at 51.8 degrees inclination - its mission is to soft land a camera module onto the lunar surface: 1966 Jan 31: 12:48: Final stage of Luna 9 launching rocket fired to place it into a trajectory towards the Moon: 1966 Feb 1: 19:29
The first human-made object to touch the Moon was the Soviet Union's Luna 2, on 13 September 1959.. Luna-2 was the first craft to impact the moon (12 Sep 1959). The Apollo 11 moon landing was a historic achievement—but so were the other five times when NASA landed men on the moon. The Luna programme continued and in 1966, the year of Korolev’s death, Luna 9 made the first soft landing on the Moon. When the capsule came to a stop, it opened to reveal a camera and radio aerials. Novosti Press Agency. “The race to the moon ends when Luna …
Luna 9, USSR. In the end it was of course the Americans who won the race, in 1969, when their astronauts first walked on the Moon. They enabled Luna 9 to send the first pictures from the Moon’s surface. On February 3, 1966 the Luna 9 … Luna 9, a spherical spacecraft about two feet in diameter, was ejected from its descent stage and rolled to a stop in Oceanus Procellarum, better known as the Ocean of Storms.
Luna 9 was the first spacecraft to achieve a lunar soft landing and to transmit photographic data from the Moon's surface to Earth, preceding the U.S. Surveyor 1 soft lander by about 4 months. 10 – Luna 9, USSR – Moon Impact Date: 31st January 1966. On February 4 and 5, it transmitted 3 cycloramic panoramas from an optical-mechanical camera . Luna 9 landed in a region of the Moon called the Ocean of Storms. Luna 9 made its "soft" landing at 2145 Moscow time (1845 GMT). NASA’s work at the Moon, which is pressing forward right now, is preparing us for the next giant leap: challenging missions to Mars and other deep-space destinations. Yellow are NASA Surveyor missions, and red are Russian Luna spacecraft. The capsule was 24in (60cm) long and weighed 220lb (100kg).
Luna 9 Luna 9, the first spacecraft to soft-land on the Moon. The spacecraft was launched on 12 September 1959 by the Luna 8K72 s/n I1-7B rocket. After 11 failed attempts in three years, the Soviet Union became the first nation to land successfully on the Moon – and they did … A mid-course correction, involving a 48 second burn, took place on 1 February at 19:29 UT (22:29 Moscow time), resulting in a delta-V of 71.2 m/sec. The probe immediately began taking pictures of its surroundings. It followed a direct path to the Moon. The camera was developed by A.S. Selivanov and his team at the Institute of Space Device Engineering, and the results were analyzed at the Sternberg Astronomical Institute and by A.I. As it touched the surface it ejected an eggshaped capsule.
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