At least five people were killed and eight more are still missing following a deadly volcanic eruption on New Zealand's White Island Monday. The island covers an area of around 325 hectares and this is only about 30 per cent of the volcano’s mass - the rest is under the sea. About 70 per cent of the volcano is below sea level. White Island sits about 50 kilometers (30 miles) offshore from mainland New Zealand, and GeoNet says it is New Zealand's most active cone volcano, with about 70% of the volcano under the sea.
The youngest Potassium-Argon date obtained was 0.17 million years ago and there is no evidence of Holocene activity.---Source: Smithsonian / GVP volcano information White Island Photos: White Island volcano eruption: 13 victims still in hospital a month on. Of the 47 people on the island at the time, 18 were killed and many more severely injured. Eruption hazards depend on the volcano and eruption style, and may include explosions, ballistics (flying rocks), pyroclastic density currents (fast moving hot ash clouds), lava flows, lava domes, landslides, ash, volcanic gases, lightning, lahars (mudflows), tsunami, and/or earthquakes. It is the summit of a large volcano around 16 km wide and 18 km long. White Island is a marine stratovolcano, a volcano slowly built up over time by continuous eruptions.
New Zealand's White Island volcano has erupted, leaving at least five people dead and many more unaccounted for. The volcano forms the entire island. In New Zealand’s Bay of Plenty on 9 December 2019, the White Island volcano, known as Whakaari in the native Maori, erupted explosively. Whakaari / White Island is an active andesite stratovolcano, situated 48 km (30 mi) off the north-northeast coast of the North Island of New Zealand in the Bay of Plenty.The volcano has erupted many times in recent history, including several times in the 1980s. The cone has been built up by continuous volcanic activity over the past 150,000 years. White Island is a mostly ice-covered volcanic complex at the northern end of the island consisting of two shield volcanoes and overlying pyroclastic cones. An eruption may occur at any level, and levels may not move in sequence as activity can change rapidly. Aotearoa is at last finding its voice, helping us heal after a year of tragedy.
This is Whakaari, or White Island, located 48 kilometres off the coast of New Zealand's North Island. Whakaari/White Island is currently New Zealand’s most active cone volcano, sitting 48 kilometres offshore. The volcanic island lies around 30 miles (48km) from the North Island… There is a high chance New Zealand's White Island volcano could erupt again within the next 24 hours, volcanologists have warned, further disrupting efforts to … Photograph: Auckland Rescue … Background: Uninhabited 2 x 2.4 km White Island, one of New Zealand's most active volcanoes, is the emergent summit of a 16 x 18 km submarine volcano in the Bay of Plenty about 50 km offshore of North Island. Volcanologist Bill McGuire takes us through what happened. A month after White Island volcano erupted, 13 victims remain in New Zealand hospitals with life-threatening injuries. It is part of the active Taupo volcanic zone and last erupted in 2001 (phreatic explosion). A major eruption formed a new crater in 2000, and small eruptions occurred in 2012, 2013, and 2016.
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