Although the 2518m Mt Taranaki, New Zealand's second-highest volcano, has shown little or no sign of activity for two centuries, our new research suggests it has erupted at least once every 90 years on average for the past 9000 years, with a major eruption every 500 years. Taranaki Eruption Due New detailed frequency and magnitude records of North Island andesitic volcanism. Mount Taranaki, or Mount Egmont, is a dormant stratovolcano in the Taranaki region on the west coast of New Zealand's North Island.
Over the last 5000 years, Mount Taranaki volcano, located in the westernmost part of New Zealand's North Island, produced at least 16 Plinian-scale explosive eruptions, the latest at AD 1655. Although the mountain is more commonly referred to as Taranaki, it has two official names under the alternative names policy of the New Zealand Geographic Board. The nearly symmetrical, steep-sided cone of Taranaki (previously known as Egmont), is a large andesitic stratovolcano on the west coast of central North Island. About 25,000 years ago, the northern part of the cone collapsed, generating lahars that traveled beyond the present coastline. Google Maps. More Images. Taranaki is the youngest and SE-most of a group of three volcanoes beginning with the Pleistocene Kaitoke Range. It is surrounded by a ring plain of debris-avalanche and lahar deposits that extend to the coast. Mount Taranaki, also called Mount Egmont, mountain, west-central North Island, New Zealand, on the Taranaki Peninsula.The symmetrical volcanic cone rises from sea level to 8,260 ft (2,518 m) and has a subsidiary cone, 6,438-ft Fanthams Peak, 1 mi (1.5 km) south of the main crater. Egmont National Park with Mt. Egmont began forming about 70,000 years ago. Taranaki. Jeremy Wilkinson reports on Taranaki's ticking timebomb. By 35,000 years ago, a cone similar to the present mountain had formed. Core sample. Photo courtesy of and copyrighted by Virtually New Zealand. Mt Taranaki is well overdue to blow its top and when it does erupt the effects on the region will be disastrous.
Mt. Type: Stratovolcano . Both have been dormant since the early 17th century. Taranaki at its centre, captured in a NASA satellite image. Type: Stratovolcano: Last eruption: 1854: Climbing; First ascent: Ernst Dieffenbach & James Heberly, 1839: Easiest route: Mount Taranaki Summit Track : Mount Taranaki, or Mount Egmont, is a dormant stratovolcano in the Taranaki region on the west coast of New Zealand's North Island.
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