This volcano was discovered in 1841 by polar explorer Sir James Clark Ross. ; Elbrus has two summits with the West Summit at 18,510 feet (5,642 meters) slightly higher than the East Summit at 18,442 feet (5,621 meters). It was erupting at that time. Erebus lava lake Mount Erebus is noted for its active anorthoclase-feldspar phonolite lava lake, which has been in continuous activity since at least 1972, but probably much longer. It is the highest point on Ross Island, home to both the U.S.-operated McMurdo Station and New Zealand’s main research station, Scott Base. On December 31, 2013, the Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer (ASTER) on NASA’s Terra satellite acquired images of the western end of Ross Island in mid-summer. According to the Roman author Hyginus, Erebus was also the father of Geras, the god of old age.. Erebus was the Greek god of the Underworld and his name meant “place of darkness between earth and Hades.” Mount Erebus is thought to be the southernmost active volcano in the world. 10 ZK-NZP Flight 901 crashed into Mt Erebus in Antarctica - 1979. Mount Erebus air disaster On 28 November 1979, Air New Zealand Flight TE901 crashed into the slopes of Mt Erebus in Antarctica while on a sightseeing flight to the continent. It has a large and stable magma system and the composition of lava has remained constant for the past 17,000 years. All the 237 passengers and 20 crew on board were killed. The team thought their route was the same as previous flights, going over ice and water in the McMurdo Sound, when in fact the path was going over Ross Island - and the 3,794m volcano Mt Erebus. Erebus has been in a continuous eruptive phase since 1972, when a small anorthoclase phonolite lava lake was discovered. Mt Erebus volcano's lava lake is connected to a long-lived, open and stable magma plumbing system, which might have been in place for the past 17,000 years. DC. Quick Facts: – The most recent eruption of Mount Erebus began in 1972 and stopped after 20 years, in 1992. Mount Elbrus is one of the Seven Summits, the highest mountains on each of the seven continents.It is also, after Mount Kosciuszko in Australia and Kilimanjaro in Africa, one of the easiest of the Seven Summits. Ages 5-8 Ages 9-12. From 1972 until about 1976 the lava lake expanded to a semi-circle about 60 m in diameter (figure 7, left). "Mt. Erebus was the father of many gods and goddesses, including Aether, Hypnos (Sleep,) and Thanatos (Death.) Erebus is the largest active volcano and the second tallest volcano on Antarctica, with a summit elevation of 3,795 meters (12,451 feet). Kids learn about the 1979 Erebus disaster, what happened and take an interactive quiz. Mt.

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